How to Stain Again Kitchen Cabinet
How To: Stain Cabinets
If you love everything about your wood cabinets except for their colour, forget about spending a modest fortune to replace them with a brand-new set. Instead, refinish the boxes, doors, and drawers with a stain that brings out the natural beauty of the material. Here'southward how.
Photograph: fotosearch.com
Of all the reasons to capeesh solid woods cabinets, at that place may be none more highly-seasoned than their near endless changeability. That is, if y'all ever tire of the cabinets' advent, you can always refinish the forest, transforming the overall look of your kitchen or bath in the procedure. Of course, the size of the project depends on a number of factors. Only generally speaking, you don't need to be an proficient to stain cabinets successfully. With only a scattering of basic tools and supplies—and in many cases, the willingness to make a mess and clean information technology up—virtually anyone tin can achieve pro-quality results, without having to hire a contractor.
- Mild detergent
- Microfiber cloths
- Drop cloths
- Piece of work gloves
- Chemical paint stripper
- Paint scraper
- See full list «
- Palm sander
- Fine-grit sandpaper
- Medium-grit sandpaper
- Wood conditioner
- Paintbrush
- #000 steel wool
- Wood stain
- Polyurethane sealer
Stride 1
The process always starts out the same manner, fifty-fifty if your cabinets are new and unfinished. Remove the cabinet hardware (including the hinges) and set the doors aside. Yous can leave the cabinet frames in identify, but take special intendance to protect the remainder of the room with drib cloths or plastic sheeting.
Once yous have prepared the work area, give the cabinets a thorough cleaning. Get-go, rub them down with a make clean cloth and mild detergent, and so follow upward with plain h2o to eliminate soap residue. Notation: There's one situation when it'south not necessary to spend time cleaning at the offset. That's if the existing cabinets are painted or stained and, rather than use a chemical stripper, you'd prefer to scrape and sand away the existing finish. Hither, you can skip the cleaning and go on straight to the second step.
Photo: fotosearch.com
Stride two
Unless your cabinets are raw wood, the existing finish must exist removed before you tin utilise the new stain coat. There are two means to become nearly it. If you're simply dealing with a few cabinets, it may be simplest to handle the job the onetime-fashioned way, without resorting to a chemical stripper. But if you've got a number of cabinets to refinish, a paint and varnish stripper can save y'all a great deal of time and energy.
Stripping products have improved over the years, but it remains important to pay close attention to whatsoever warnings included with your chosen production, exist it a liquid or gel (view instance on Amazon). Ventilation is a must, and manufacturers typically too recommended that do-it-yourselfers vesture the appropriate protective gear. Also, remember to cover any surfaces you don't desire to strip (painter's tape is handy for the purpose).
Once y'all've properly prepared, utilise the stripper according to the included instructions. Normally, stripper takes most a half hour to set in. After that, the terminate ought to come up off easily with a scraper. Only conduct in mind that with a stubborn stop, information technology may be necessary to use multiple applications of stripper.
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Step 3
Once you've taken off the old finish, move on to sanding the cabinets with lxxx- to 120-dust sandpaper.
If you take admission to a palm sander, capitalize on its ability to make quicker, easier work of what would otherwise be a taxing, time-consuming step. As you lot would in any other project, sand in the direction of the woods grain until you lot take the cabinets surfaces are smooth and fifty-fifty. Along the fashion, y'all may wish to repair any imperfections (cracks or scratches) that you notice in the wood.
Finish upwardly by sanding the cabinets again, this time with 150- to 220-grit paper. Vacuum the sanding dust, and before you continue, wipe downward the wood with a moistened cloth to choice up whatsoever lingering debris. Allow the woods dry.
Step 4
The staining portion of the projection begins, not with stain, only with pre-stain wood conditioner (view case on Amazon).
Conditioning helps ensure that the stain adheres evenly and looks its best. Much like stain itself, forest conditioner goes on with a paintbrush. If the cabinet and doors feature inset paneling and other details, opt for a pocket-size brush capable of reaching all the little nooks and crannies. Past the same token, if all the cabinet surfaces are flat, yous tin can safely stick with a wider brush.
No thing the way of the cabinets, completely coat their surfaces with a thin layer of the conditioner. Once the cabinets are dry, lightly scuff them with #000 steel wool.
Photograph: fotosearch.com
Step 5
Now it's time to apply the stain. Dissimilar paint, the appearance of any given stain partly depends on the type of wood to which it'southward being applied. For that reason, it may be wise to exam your chosen stain somewhere inconspicuous earlier you apply the production all over. Reserve your judgment until the test stain has dried.
Assuming you lot like what you run into, go ahead and apply the stain using either a paintbrush or a clean, soft rag.
- Work in the direction of the grain and aim, non but for complete coverage, just for a light, fifty-fifty coating.
- As you become along, you may notice 1 or another section looking darker than the rest. Don't worry: Y'all tin can lighten things up by rubbing off the excess stain with a fresh rag.
- Once you lot've coated every chiffonier surface, wait for the stain to dry. That may accept a twenty-four hours or 2, depending on the humidity. During that time, be conscientious not to let dust or dirt land on the cabinets.
- Once the stain has fully cured, assess whether or not yous need a second coat. If you were envisioning a lighter colour, y'all may be able to get away with one glaze. Otherwise, expect to utilize at least two coats.
- Between coats, don't forget to lightly scuff the chiffonier surfaces with steel wool.
- Repeat the process a third fourth dimension if the stain color still hasn't darkened plenty to match your sense of taste and expectations.
Step 6
Today, some products combine stain and polyurethane for one-step finishing (view example on Amazon). If you happen to accept used such a stain-sealer hybrid, well, congratulations—you're finished.
If yous opted for a traditional stain (view example on Amazon), y'all don't strictly need to seal the cabinets, but considering the inevitable wear and tear, it'due south probably a proficient idea. Polyurethane sealer goes on with a paintbrush, and equally is the case for stain, ii thin coats are much better than a single thick coat.
- Consider that polyurethane tends to accentuate whatever surface imperfections. If your cabinets aren't perfectly shine, yous may wish to sand them downwards again. After sanding, employ a moistened material to remove all the dust, ensuring the cabinets are clean and dry.
- Stir the polyurethane and utilize information technology in long, overlapping strokes. So long equally y'all concentrate on keeping the application sparse, the sealer isn't likely to pool or baste.
- Await for the sealer to cure—and while you're waiting, accept pains not to allow any dust or droppings settle on the drying cabinets.
- After the recommended dry fourth dimension has elapsed, return to the cabinets and, for the smoothest-possible finish, sand the cabinets one more time (or lightly scuff them with steel wool).
- Remove the sanding dust, and one time the cabinets are dry, apply the final sealer coat.
Step vii
Re-hang the cabinet doors and put the knobs or pulls back in place (or seize the moment and install replacement hardware). Then stand back and savour the upgrade you've given to your one-time cabinets, and how, in plough, their new look has imbued the rest of the room with a new and exciting character.
Don't want to do it yourself?
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Source: https://www.bobvila.com/articles/how-to-stain-cabinets/
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